If you’ve just found out you’re pregnant and are wondering how to tell your parents, you may feel like the weight of the world is on your shoulders.
First, take a breath. You are not the first person to walk this road, and you don’t have to walk it alone. At Pregnancy Resource Center, we’ve walked alongside many young women in your exact position. This guide will help you prepare for this conversation and get the facts you need to make an informed decision.
Why This Conversation Feels So Hard
Fear of disappointing your parents, fear of their anger, fear of the unknown: these are among the most common things young women tell us. If you’re wondering how to tell your parents you’re pregnant as a teenager, know that the fear you feel is normal. It usually means you love and respect them, and you care what they think.
Many parents, after the initial shock, respond with more love and support than their daughters expected. That doesn’t mean the first few minutes will be easy. But preparing ahead of time can make a real difference.
Step One: Confirm the Pregnancy With Medical-Grade Testing
Before you have this conversation, make sure you have accurate information. Home pregnancy tests are generally reliable, but they can give false results if used too soon. A medical-grade pregnancy test and an ultrasound can confirm three important things:
- That you really are pregnant. A hospital-grade pregnancy test administered by a medical professional removes any doubt.
- How far along you are. Knowing your gestational age matters because it affects your options, your health, and your timeline for decisions.
- Whether the pregnancy is viable. Not every pregnancy continues. Some end in miscarriage, and others, like ectopic pregnancies, occur outside the uterus and require urgent medical care. An ultrasound helps identify these situations.
At Pregnancy Resource Center, we provide free medical-grade pregnancy tests and ultrasounds in a private, caring environment. Our team can also help you prepare for the conversation with your parents. Call us at (865) 977-8378 to schedule an appointment.
*Important note: Please be aware that this article is not meant to substitute for medical advice or treatment. The purpose of our limited ultrasound exams is to identify a pregnancy inside the uterus, detect the fetal heartbeat, and estimate how far along you are. If there is no detectable heartbeat, it may indicate a miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy is occurring. If we cannot detect a fetal heartbeat during your appointment, we will provide appropriate referrals for follow-up care and treatment.
Step Two: Understand All of Your Options
You deserve complete, honest information about your pregnancy options. This should be an informed choice, not one made out of panic, pressure, or a lack of facts.
Abortion
If you’re considering abortion, it’s important to understand the procedures and the risks involved.
The abortion pill (medical abortion) involves taking two different medications, which cause cramping and bleeding to end the pregnancy. It usually happens at home over several hours to days.
Side effects and risks include[1]:
- Bleeding that can last up to a month
- Headaches
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea and digestive pain
- Chills
- Fever
- Abdominal cramping (caused by the misoprostol)
- Allergic reaction (anaphylactic shock)[2]
- Hemorrhaging (excessive bleeding)[3]
- Incomplete abortion (remaining pregnancy tissue)[4]
- Infection (fever lasting more than 24 hours)[1]
Surgical abortion (in-clinic abortion) is a procedure performed at an abortion clinic to end a pregnancy. Depending on how far along the pregnancy is, the abortion provider may perform a suction (vacuum) aspiration abortion or a dilation and evacuation (D&E). Both procedures involve dilating the cervix and using medical instruments to remove the contents of the uterus.
Side effects and risks include:
- Cramping, spotting, and bleeding, which can last up to two weeks, depending on the procedure
- Uterine Perforation: An instrument may accidentally puncture the uterus, possibly needing surgical repair.[5]
- Asherman Syndrome: Scar tissue inside the uterus from repeated procedures can impact future fertility.[6]
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): Bacteria introduced during surgery may cause infection in the reproductive tract.[7]
Additionally, abortion can negatively impact mental health. After their abortions, women have reported experiencing[8][9]:
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Low self-esteem
- Substance abuse
- Suicidal behaviors
Adoption
Placing a child for adoption is not “giving up.” For many birth mothers, it’s an act of profound love and careful planning.
Here are the main types of adoption:
- Open adoption: You and the adoptive family stay in contact, with varying degrees of visits, photos, letters, or calls.
- Semi-open adoption: Communication happens through an intermediary, such as an agency, and identifying details may be limited.
- Closed adoption: There is no ongoing contact or identifying information shared.
As a birth mother, you have rights. In most cases, you can choose the adoptive family, decide the level of contact, and make a plan for your care. Asking questions does not commit you to an adoption plan. Our team can connect you with trusted, licensed adoption professionals, with no pressure.
Parenting
Pregnancy Resource Center offers free parenting classes and ongoing support for young women. We can help you learn about prenatal care, infant development, budgeting, finishing your education, and building a support network. Many young mothers go on to graduate, work, and build strong futures, and we would love to help you do the same.
Step Three: Prepare for the Conversation
Once you have the facts, you can approach your parents from a place of greater strength and clarity. Here are some practical tips.
- Choose the right time and place. Pick a private, calm moment when your parents aren’t rushed or distracted. Avoid telling them in public, during an argument, or right before they leave for work.
- Consider who should hear it first. If telling both parents at once feels overwhelming, you might start with the parent you feel closest to. You can also ask a trusted adult, such as an aunt, a school counselor, or a pastor, to be present.
- Write down what you want to say. Nerves can make you forget your words. Even a few notes can help.
- Expect a range of reactions. Your parents may be shocked, quiet, upset, or tearful. That first reaction often isn’t their last. Give them time to process, just as you needed time.
- Plan for how you’ll respond. If emotions run high, it’s okay to say, “I know this is a lot. Can we talk more tomorrow?”
Conversation Starters for Telling Your Parents
Sometimes the hardest part is the first sentence. If you’re searching for how to tell parents about an unplanned pregnancy, these openers may help:
- “Mom, Dad, I need to talk to you about something really important, and I’m scared. Can you hear me out before you respond?”
- “I’ve made a mistake, and I need your help. I’m pregnant.”
- “I’ve been afraid to tell you this because I love you and don’t want to let you down. I found out I’m pregnant.”
- “I’ve already taken a test, and I’m getting an ultrasound to learn more. I don’t know what to do yet, and I’d like your support as I figure it out.”
- “I’m not asking you to solve this right now. I just don’t want to go through it alone.”
After you share the news, these follow-ups can keep the conversation constructive:
- “I know you may be upset. I’m upset, too. Can we take some time and talk again later?”
- “I’m learning about all of my options, and I’d like you to be part of that with me.”
- “Would you be willing to come with me to Pregnancy Resource Center so we can get the facts together?”
What If You’re Afraid for Your Safety?
For most young women, this conversation is scary but safe. If you have reason to fear for your safety at home, please tell us. We can help you identify a trusted adult, a safe place, and additional resources. You don’t have to face a dangerous situation alone.
You Are Not Alone
Learning how to tell your parents you’re pregnant is one of the hardest steps in an unexpected pregnancy, but it’s also often the first step toward finding support. Whatever comes next, you deserve accurate information, compassion, and people in your corner.
At Pregnancy Resource Center, we offer free medical-grade pregnancy testing, ultrasounds, options education, parenting classes, and help preparing for the conversation with your parents. We’re here to listen and help you move forward with confidence.
Give us a call at (865) 977-8378 or schedule your appointment online today.
Important Note: Please be aware that Pregnancy Resource Center does not provide or refer for abortion services.
Sources
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2026, February 15). Mifepristone (Mifeprex). MedlinePlus. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a600042.html
- Shin, Hyun Joo, et al. “Anaphylactic Shock to Vaginal Misoprostol: A Rare Adverse Reaction to a Frequently Used Drug.” PubMed Central (PMC), 9 Aug. 2018, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6137020
- FDA. (2019, July). Prescribing Information for Mifeprex. U.S. Food & Drug Administration. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2019/022348s014lbl.pdf
- Mayo Clinic. (2024, June 28). Medical Abortion. https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/medical-abortion/about/pac-20394687
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2024, October 15). Abortion – Surgical. MedlinePlus. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002912.htm
- Mayo Clinic. (2024, July 6). Elective Abortion: Does it Affect Subsequent Pregnancies? https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/getting-pregnant/expert-answers/abortion/faq-20058551
- Mayo Clinic. (2025, December 20). Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pelvic-inflammatory-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20352594
- Fergusson, D. M., Horwood, L. J., & Ridder, E. M. (2005, September 22). Abortion in young women and subsequent mental health. Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health. https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2005.01538.x
- Coleman, PK. Abortion and mental health: quantitative synthesis and analysis of research published 1995–2009. British Journal of Psychiatry. 2011;199(3):180-186. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21881096/
